Woodbine Deep Retrofit

This net-zero deep retrofit of a Calgary single-family home made the building so energy-efficient it can get all of its energy needs from solar.

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Building photo: Front After

Calgary, Alberta

Pre-retrofit, this home in the Woodbine neighbourhood of Calgary, Alberta, used an estimated 81 per cent more energy than a typical house. 

Solar Homes Inc. worked with the owners to design a retrofit to make the home net-zero. By increasing the home's airtightness, adding more insulation to the exteriorwalls and attic, and upgrading windows and mechanical system, the home's energy needs dropped from 203 GJ a year to just 53.

After installing 14.0 KW of Solar, the home is now net-zero.

 

Before & After

BEFORE

AFTER

ENERGY 
CONSUMPTION
BEFORE
203
GJ/year
AFTER
0
GJ/year
COMFORT
BEFORE
As expected - drafty, inconsistent temperatures.
AFTER
Fresher, cleaner air. Consistent Temperatures.
BUILDING CONDITION
BEFORE
Standard for age. Older cladding. Some rot in exterior wall. 4.41 air changes an hour.
AFTER
Brand new exterior, including Hardie Siding. Improved air tightness to 1.47 air changes an hour.
RENEWABLES
BEFORE
None
AFTER
14.0 KW
WAll Insulation
BEFORE
R10
AFTER
6-inch Roxul installed on the exterior of the house, adding another R24 to the original R10. Total - R34.
Ceiling Insulation
BEFORE
R30
AFTER
R60
Foundation Insulation
BEFORE
R10
AFTER
R20 Insulation added to the foundation exterior after hydrovacing to the footings
Windows
BEFORE
Various. R0.7 to R2.6.
AFTER
High-efficiency windows. R2.3 to R3.7.
Ventilation
BEFORE
None
AFTER
Heat Recovery Ventilator
Heating
BEFORE
Natural Gas
AFTER
Electric Furnace (7.5 kW/26,000 BTU/h) Air-source heat pump (7 kW/24,500 BTU/h)
Cooling
BEFORE
None
AFTER
Air-source heat pump
Hot Water
BEFORE
40 Gallon natural gas hot water tank
AFTER
50 Gallon Rheen Heatpump hotwater
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